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The Patagonia region enjoys tremendous allure
but almost no protection.
The wild tip of South America offers dramatic beauty and wide-open spaces—traits that belie the
land’s ecological fragility. More than a century of intensive grazing by domestic livestock has caused
grave damage to Patagonia’s grassland ecosystems. Widespread deforestation, persecution of native
carnivores, expanding oil and mining exploitation, and proposed mega-dams for hydroelectricity
are current and future threats to the region’s natural character. Less than five percent of Patagonia is
permanently conserved. The agricultural ministry of Argentina estimates that desertification of the
Patagonian steppe ecosystem will affect nearly eighty percent of the region if actions are not taken
now to reduce pressure on this fragile landscape. The World Wildlife Fund has defined Patagonia as a
global conservation priority. Now is the time to establish a system of ecological reserves in Patagonia,
including national parks, that will ensure healthy wildlife populations into the future. |
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